# CAG Consultants > Informing positive change ## Posts - [Mapping local authority powers and duties for climate adaptation](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/mapping-local-authority-powers-and-duties-for-climate-adaptation): A new report for the Climate Change Committee maps the complex legal landscape governing how local authorities across the UK adapt to climate change, highlighting both the challenges of governance and the significant powers councils hold to build resilience. Climate change impacts are increasingly affecting communities across the UK, and local authorities are at the forefront of the response. Because they manage essential services (from planning and highways to social care and biodiversity) councils are uniquely placed to build local resilience. On behalf of the Climate Change Committee, CAG Consultants led a team to map the legal framework that dictates […] - [Review of HyTech Outline Business Case (OBC)](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/review-of-hytech-outline-business-case-obc): Introduction In 2023, Queen’s University Belfast (QUB) and Mid and East Antrim Borough Council (MEABC) produced an Outline Business Case (OBC) seeking approval for the allocation of £15m from the Northern Ireland Complementary Fund in order to implement HyTech NI, a joint programme to support investment in hydrogen energy through the creation of an Accelerator and the delivery of three Demonstrators in mobility, energy production and skills. As the designated Investment Decision Maker for the Complementary Fund, Invest Northern Ireland (INI) commissioned CAG Consultants to conduct an independent appraisal of the OBC to help inform decisions about approval and next […] - [Waverley Borough Council – Local Plan stakeholder engagement  ](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/waverley-borough-council-local-plan-stakeholder-engagement): In June 2025, Waverley Borough Council commissioned CAG to design and facilitate a series of stakeholder engagement workshops relating to the preparation of their Local Plan. Objectives The purpose of the workshops was to: Our approach Four highly interactive workshops were held – two online (one for councillors and one for the general public) and two in person, in different towns within the borough. Workshops involved a mixture of presentations and activities. Online workshops included the use of Mentimeter to gather plenary input plus smaller facilitated breakouts, with facilitators capturing discussions on Miro boards. In person sessions included table discussions […] - [London Green Infrastructure Framework – Stakeholder Engagement](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/london-green-infrastructure-framework-stakeholder-engagement): Introduction The London Green Infrastructure Framework (LGIF) is a new approach to strategic planning of green infrastructure (GI). It will use spatial data to create an evidence base that can be used to plan GI strategically and prioritise GI investment and delivery across London.   In autumn 2024, CAG, working with LUC, were commissioned by the GLA to design and deliver a series of in-person stakeholder workshops to inform the design and development of the LGIF. The objectives of these workshops were to:  Our approach CAG designed and ran three half day, highly interactive workshops.  Each workshop comprised a mixture of […] - [Scottish Government regional land use framework pilot evaluation](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/scottish-government-regional-land-use-framework-pilot-evaluation): Introduction In 2013, the Scottish Government established two regional land use framework pilot projects to test the practicality of preparing regional land use frameworks as a means of guiding ‘local’ decision making. The aim of the project was to: ‘pilot a mechanism which considers existing and future land uses in a collective and integrated way, and to establish a means to prioritise or guide decisions so as to optimise the use of the land, and to resolve competition or conflicts relating to land use change’. The pilots were established in Aberdeenshire and the Scottish Borders and led by the respective […] - [Stephanie Cesbron joins CAG as a partner](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/stephanie-cesbron-joins-cag-as-a-partner): CAG Consultants are delighted to welcome Stephanie Cesbron as a partner. Stephanie is an economist with over 20 years’ experience informing local, national and European public policy and investment decisions on sustainable transport, infrastructure, land development and planning, economic development, energy, environment and climate change. She specialises in providing robust and insightful economic analysis to inform impact assessments and evaluations, option appraisals, economic strategies and business cases for her clients. Projects that Stephanie has worked on recently include: the appraisal of a funding application for hydrogen innovation support in Northern Ireland; the Somerset Economic Strategy; and developing a business case […] - [Building collaboration between local authorities and community energy groups](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/building-collaboration-between-local-authorities-and-community-energy-groups): New guidance provides resources, case studies and an assessment tool to help local authorities progress their work with community energy groups. For local authorities, collaborating with community energy organisations can be a powerful way to further climate objectives as well as wider strategic goals. The government’s Local Power Plan is expected to make up to £1bn available annually for local energy projects, with the goal of developing 8GW of new local renewable energy by 2030. Local authorities should be ready for the opportunities this presents – and community energy groups will be crucial in helping reach this target. On behalf […] - [Smart Energy Systems Cluster Roadmap](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/smart-energy-systems-cluster-roadmap): Introduction CAG Consultants, in partnership with the Energy Systems Catapult (ESC) were commissioned by the West Midlands Combined Authority (WMCA) to support and enable the establishment of an embryonic smart energy systems (SES) business cluster. This cluster forms one of eight economic sectors identified by the WMCA ‘with outsized potential to boost productivity and create high-value jobs’. Activity WMCA are keen to see progress with the SES cluster and the project needed to be undertaken at pace and within a relatively short, 5-month, window. Maximising stakeholder engagement in the roadmap development process was a priority. CAG’s role in the project […] - [CAG Consultants supports Liverpool City Region Combined Authority is securing over £48 Million for warmer social homes](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-consultants-supports-liverpool-city-region-combined-authority-secure-over-48-million-for-warmer-social-homes): CAG Consultants is proud to have supported the Liverpool City Region Combined Authority (LCRCA) in successfully obtaining £48,090,405 in grant funding from the government’s Warm Homes: Social Housing Fund Wave 3 (SHDF Wave 3). The LCRCA submitted its bid under the “strategic partnership” category, an application that built upon the understanding and systems established by their previous Wave 2.1 consortium. This significant funding will be used to improve the energy efficiency of social housing across the region, leading to warmer homes, lower energy bills for residents, and reduced carbon emissions. The successful bid involves a wide consortium of housing providers […] - [Coventry City Council Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Strategy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/coventry-city-council-climate-change-vulnerability-assessment-and-adaptation-strategy): CAG Consultants, in partnership with Sustainability West Midlands (SWM), supported Coventry City Council in conducting a climate vulnerability assessment and drafting a Climate Adaptation Strategy. This work forms a crucial part of Coventry’s Climate Change Strategy. It identifies and prioritises the city’s climate risks and opportunities. The findings from the vulnerability assessment were used as the basis for developing the adaptation strategy and informed the city’s first Adaptation Reporting Power (ARP) report. These reports will help integrate resilience into Coventry’s “One Coventry Plan,” enhancing economic stability and the well-being of residents, especially those most vulnerable to climate impacts How We […] - [CAG is supporting the Climate Change Committee to develop local climate action advice](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-consultant-supporting-the-climate-change-committee-to-develop-local-climate-action-advice): CAG has been appointed by the Climate Change Committee (CCC) to support with: “Developing local area advice for climate change mitigation and adaptation.” This work will help translate national climate change targets and risk assessments into practical guidance for local authorities and other regional bodies across the UK. The Climate Change Committee is currently preparing its advice to the UK Government and Devolved Administrations on two significant pieces of work: While the CCC’s advice is generally aimed at a national level, this new project with CAG Consultants recognises the vital role local government plays in achieving these climate goals and […] - [Assessing Climate Risks for South East Scotland](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/assessing-climate-risks-for-south-east-scotland): CAG Consultants supported the Climate Ready South East Scotland initiative to assess climate risks and opportunities for the region. This critical work will help local communities, businesses, and authorities better prepare for a changing climate by providing detailed summaries of climate risks relevant to areas in South East Scotland.  The project, led by Adaptation Scotland , involved data collection and engagement with partners across Edinburgh, East Lothian, Fife, Midlothian, Scottish Borders, and West Lothian. It aligned with national and regional strategies, including the UK Climate Risk Assessment and the Edinburgh City Deal.  Our role was to gather and analyse a […] - [CAG appointed evaluation partner for new £1.2M Green Library Hubs](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/new-1-2m-green-library-hubs-to-power-climate-action-in-local-communities): CAG is delighted to take on the role as evaluation partner in a new £1.2 Million Green Library Hubs project to power climate action in local communities. The project is led by CILIP, the UK’s library and information association. The Green Library Hubs programme – a groundbreaking, community-led climate action project made possible through £1.2M in funding from The National Lottery Community Fund’s Climate Action Fund – Our Shared Future. The three-year programme, delivered in partnership with the British Library, Julie’s Bicycle and CAG Consulting, along with 10 libraries across the UK, will establish 10 Green Library Hubs – spaces […] - [CAG Consultants is officially Net Zero!](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-consultants-is-officially-net-zero): CAG Consultants are delighted to announce that we have achieved net zero. We have taken several steps to reduce our carbon footprint in recent years, including implementing a strict business travel policy, conducting business meetings online when possible, using home-installed renewable energy (such as solar PV) or green energy (from renewable energy tariffs) in our home offices where possible, and implementing a plant-based food policy. Having been measuring and reporting on our carbon footprint since 2019, we are now offsetting remaining emissions using the Retrofit Credits programme. By investing in Retrofit Credits, CAG Consultants are directly funding energy-saving improvements in […] - [Clean Air Walking Maps for Southampton Schools](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/clean-air-walking-maps-for-southampton-schools): CAG has worked with pupils at 21 schools in Southampton, training them up to be citizen scientists and monitor air pollution. Funded by Southampton City Council, this project aimed to raise awareness about air pollution and what simple steps young people can take to breathe in cleaner air. This project involved: One teacher said: “The banner and map (sent out in a parent mail) have raised awareness of air pollution in the city and have got families talking about active travel etc.” A pupil commented: It has been really interesting to do something which has a real impact on our health […] - [Independent Evaluation of the Scottish Pathfinder Climate Action Hubs for the Scottish Government](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/independent-evaluation-of-the-scottish-pathfinder-climate-action-hubs-for-the-scottish-government): The Scottish Government commissioned CAG Consultants to deliver an independent evaluation of two Pathfinder Climate Action Hubs, located in the Highlands & Islands and North East Scotland. These hubs were established to catalyse community-led climate action, promote regional collaboration, and support the shift to low-carbon, climate-resilient communities. The evaluation aimed to assess the value these hubs added, their impact to date, and to provide recommendations for the future development of Scotland’s growing climate hub network. How we delivered the project CAG employed a theory-based approach to understand how and why the Pathfinder hubs achieved their outcomes, using a bespoke evaluation […] - [Join Our Local Authority Climate Workshops – Adaptation & Mitigation 2/3rd April 2025](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/join-our-local-authority-climate-workshops-adaptation-mitigation-2-3rd-april-2025): We invite you to take part in two online workshops for local authorities across England, Scotland, and Wales* tackling climate challenges. These sessions will be hosted by the Climate Change Committee (CCC) and facilitated by CAG Consultants. The CCC has recently published its advice on the UK’s Seventh Carbon Budget and will next year publish the UK’s Fourth Climate Change Risk Assessment. The aim of these sessions will be to gather insights to inform advice that interprets what these assessments mean for local authorities. *A separate workshop will be held for councils in Northern Ireland. Workshop 1: Climate Adaptation📅 Date: […] - [Investigating the environmental impact of the National Lottery Community Fund’s grantmaking](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/investigating-the-environmental-impact-of-the-national-lottery-community-funds-grantmaking): The National Lottery Community Fund is the largest community funder in the UK with the purpose of awarding funding that strengthens society and improves lives across the UK. The Fund has a commitment to being an environmentally regenerative funder and, to ensure this commitment is met, requires an understanding of the environmental impact of its grantmaking.  As a first step towards developing this understanding, the National Lottery Community Fund commissioned CAG to do some research. This involved a desk review to look at whether and how other funders are looking at this issue, plus a desk review of 60 projects, […] - [Creating a MEL framework for Rossendale Valley Energy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/creating-a-mel-framework-for-rossendale-valley-energy): CAG recently developed a MEL (Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning) framework for Rossendale Valley Energy’s (RVE’s) Net Zero Terrace Streets initiative. Our work was funded by Ofgem under the RVE-led consortium’s Strategic Innovation Fund Alpha project. We developed an overarching MEL framework that includes tools to assist with detailed project monitoring requirements for RVE’s current work as well as an overarching framework of indicators to inform future MEL activities.  The outputs and recommendations were tested with the RVE team and key stakeholders and refined in response to feedback. You can find out more about our approach in this case study.   - [Evaluation of the UK Emissions Trading Scheme for the UK Emissions Trading Authority](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/evaluation-of-the-uk-emissions-trading-scheme-for-the-uk-emissions-trading-authority): The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, on behalf of the UK Emissions Trading Authority, commissioned a consortium led by CAG Consultants to undertake an evaluation of UK Emissions Trading Scheme, working in partnership with Winning Moves and University College London and Cambridge Econometrics.  The first phase of the evaluation focused on UK ETS processes and outcomes since its establishment in 2021, while the second phase will focus on UK ETS impacts, starting in 2025 when more evidence is available. The UK ETS was established in January 2021, following on from UK participation in the EU Emissions Trading System […] - [Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning framework for Net Zero Terrace Streets, for Rossendale Valley Energy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/monitoring-evaluation-and-learning-framework-for-net-zero-terrace-streets-for-rossendale-valley-energy): Rossendale Valley Energy (RVE), a community energy organisation, commissioned CAG Consultants to develop a Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning framework for their Net Zero Terrace Streets initiative (NZTS).  NZTS is led by RVE in partnership with Buro Happold, the Centre for Energy Equality, Electricity North West and other partners. The development of this MEL framework was funded by Ofgem under the RVE-led consortium’s Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF) Alpha project. The MEL framework needed to include the monitoring requirements for RVE’s Local Energy Advice Demonstrator (LEAD) project, funded by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, but also provide a framework, […] - [Evaluation of reformed Renewable Heat Incentive, for the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/evaluation-of-reformed-renewable-heat-incentive-for-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero): The Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (now DESNZ) commissioned a consortium led by CAG Consultants to undertake an evaluation of the reformed Renewable Heat Incentive.  CAG Consultants led design of the evaluation, including the theoretical framework, and led on qualitative research. CAG also coordinated inputs from workstreams involving surveys of RHI applicants, cost-effectiveness analysis, sustainable market assessment and quasi-experimental analysis of the effectiveness of RHI reforms. How we delivered the project CAG Consultants developed an overarching theory of change for the reformed RHI, and worked with the client to identify priority topics for in-depth research. The research focused […] - [Next Generation Community Energy Programme – Developmental Evaluation for Power to Change](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/next-generation-community-energy-programme-developmental-evaluation-for-power-to-change): Power to Change commissioned CAG Consultants to undertake a major learning-orientated evaluation of the Next Generation programme, running from 2019 to 2024. This community energy programme had two strands: an innovation strand involving support for 11 innovative community energy projects across England, and a community renewable energy strand (CORE) that aimed to bring several major solar farms into community ownership. How we delivered the project CAG Consultants proposed a ‘learning based’ approach to this evaluation, using 6-12 monthly learning cycles. This allowed the evaluation to respond to emerging learning from both strands of the programme and share findings with a […] - [Engaging the Addiscombe Community for Better Traffic, Safety, and Travel](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/engaging-the-addiscombe-community-for-better-traffic-safety-and-travel): Introduction  Croydon Council, in partnership with CAG Consultants, embarked on an ambitious project to engage the residents of the Addiscombe neighbourhood in addressing critical issues concerning through traffic, road safety, and active travel. The project aimed to understand the community’s concerns, facilitate constructive dialogue, and co-create actionable solutions. This case study highlights the successful engagement process, detailing the phases of work undertaken and the impactful outcomes achieved.  Phase 1: Community Drop-In Sessions  The first phase focused on gathering insights from the community through a series of drop-in sessions. These sessions were meticulously planned and executed to ensure maximum participation and […] - [Suffolk Green Economy Research](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/suffolk-green-economy-research) - [Investigating the environmental impact of the National Lottery Community Fund’s grantmaking](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/investigating-the-environmental-impact-of-the-national-lottery-community-funds-grantmaking-2): The Challenge The National Lottery Community Fund is the largest community funder in the UK with the purpose of awarding funding that strengthens society and improves lives across the UK. The Fund has a commitment to being an environmentally regenerative funder and, to ensure this commitment is met, requires an understanding of the environmental impact of its grantmaking.  As a first step towards developing this understanding, the National Lottery Community Fund commissioned CAG to do some research. The Solution This involved a desk review to look at whether and how other funders are looking at this issue, plus a desk […] - [Supporting the Scottish Communities Climate Action Network & Transition Network Hub](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/supporting-the-scottish-communities-climate-action-network-transition-network-hub): The Scottish Communities Climate Action Network & Transition Network Hub (SCCAN) aims to support community-led action in Scotland to address the climate and nature emergency and work for a just, thriving and resilient Scotland. CAG has recently completed a two stage piece of research for SCCAN to increase understanding of the awareness of climate change and the likely impacts of climate change on communities in Scotland. A rapid literature review of academic and grey literature (focussed on places that have comparable systems of government/governance and/or climate to the Scottish context) examined two questions:  “What are the impacts on communities following […] - [Scottish Government Climate Action Hubs MEL Framework](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/scottish-government-climate-action-hubs-mel-framework) - [Community Consultation for the Meonside Beavers for Nature Project](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/community-consultation-for-the-meonside-beavers-for-nature-project-2): CAG Consultants were commissioned by the South Downs National Park Authority (SDNPA) to design and execute a bespoke community consultation for the Meonside Beavers for Nature Project. Taking a collaborative approach to consultation design and delivery, the consultation process was well-regarded by both the SDNPA and the local community. Furthermore, the consultation’s evidence base was pivotal in securing funding for the project’s implementation. The Project The Meonside Beavers for Nature Project, proposed by Wilson Atkinson Farms and supported by SDNPA, aims to reintroduce beavers to Oxenbourne Stream, a tributary of the River Meon. The project will restore the rare chalk […] - [Sustainability masterclasses for local authority councillors and officers](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/sustainability-masterclasses-for-local-authority-councillors-and-officers-2): Local authorities have a critical role to play in ensuring the UK meets its net-zero targets. Councillors and officers need the information and skills to be able to make decisions that will minimise environmental harm and deliver environmental initiative in a way that maximises benefits in terms of health, equity and economic opportunity. CAG partners have recently developed and delivered sustainability masterclasses on behalf of the LGA, incorporating carbon literacy training. The courses go beyond standard carbon literacy certification to dive into the details of opportunities for councils to lead the way in cutting carbon, improving air quality and enabling […] - [Unlocking the potential of community energy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/unlocking-the-potential-of-community-energy): We’re really pleased to see publication by Power to Change of the briefing paper ‘The Role of Community Energy in a Just Transition to Net Zero’. The UK Climate Change Committee stresses that it will not be possible to deliver net zero by 2050 if the people of the UK are not engaged in this challenge, and that fairness and local action are essential constituents of a successful transition. Moreover, Chris Skidmore’s Net Zero Review highlighted that ‘local action is key to delivering net zero in the cheapest and most effective way possible’.  The briefing highlights the contribution that the community […] - [UK Emissions Trading Scheme – phase 1 evaluation report published](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/uk-emissions-trading-scheme-phase-1-evaluation-report-published): We are pleased to announce that our phase 1 evaluation report on the UK Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) has just been published by the UK ETS Authority. CAG Consultants is currently evaluating the UK ETS, with Winning Moves, UCL and Cambridge Econometrics, on behalf of the UK ETS Authority. The UK ETS was established in January 2021, following on from UK participation in the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) from 2005 until the UK’s exit from the EU in December 2020. The UK ETS applies to power generation, energy intensive industry, offshore oil and gas, and aviation. The scheme […] - [CAG Consultants is 40!](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-consultants-is-40): CAG Consultants celebrates a major milestone in 2023, reaching our 40th birthday. We were delighted to be joined at a celebration event by some of the CAG founders, former partners, associates, collaborators and clients, without whom CAG Consultants wouldn’t be where it is today. A huge thank you to everyone who has helped us on our 40 year journey and here’s to the next 40 years! - [CAG Consultants welcomes two new partners](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-consultants-welcomes-two-new-partners): We are delighted to welcome Derek Morgan and Ailsa Gibson to join our team of partners. Derek brings over two decades of expertise to the realm of climate change mitigation and adaptation, with international experience. Ailsa Gibson has 15 years’ experience of research and delivery of sustainability initiatives, with particular interests in supporting place-based climate action, knowledge-exchange and local adaptation planning.  - [Local authority webinar: effective working with community energy groups](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/local-authority-webinar-effective-working-with-community-energy-groups): CAG is running a webinar, on behalf of Power to Change and Community Energy England, aimed at local authorities, which may be of interest.  Details below, including registration link (attendance is free); please feel free to share with others who may be interested.  Local authority webinar: effective working with community energy groups  27th April midday-1pm  Please register here  Delivered by Power to Change, Community Energy England & CAG Consultants. Hear about how councils can work effectively with community energy groups to deliver decarbonisation and fuel poverty goals. Speakers include:  Duncan Law from  Community Energy England, who will provide an introduction for local authorities […] - [Evaluation of second Climate Change Agreements scheme](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/evaluation-of-second-climate-change-agreements-scheme): CAG Consultant's Evaluation of second Climate Change Agreements (CCA). CCA scheme is a voluntary scheme for firms in certain energy and trade-intensive industry sectors, which offers discounts on the Climate Change Levy (CCL) in exchange for firms meeting targets for carbon or energy efficiency improvements (or making ‘buy-out’ payments if targets are missed) - [WWF Scotland launches their new affordable, clean heat report](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/wwf-scotland-launches-their-new-heat-report): The WWF report on what the next steps should be for affordable clean heat in Scotland is informed by studies commissioned by WWF Scotland, including one by CAG Consultants on the potential use of hydrogen for heating in Scotland - [What next for community energy businesses? Exploring next generation business models](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/what-next-for-community-energy-businesses-exploring-next-generation-business-models): Community-led initiatives to tackle the climate crisis can take shape in various ways. Power to Change’s Community Business Market Report 2022 found that a significant majority (72%) of community businesses report making a positive contribution to improving the environment or tackling climate change. Power to Change is backing the sector to build capacity and harness the huge opportunities for community businesses in the transition to a fairer, greener economy. Community energy refers to different forms of collective action taken by local people with the primary aim to reduce carbon emissions and fuel poverty through the reduction, purchasing, management and generation […] - [PCAN publish CAG Consultants report of the Impact Evaluation of PCAN-supported Climate Commissions](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-consultants-report-published-by-pcan): The Place-based Climate Action Network (PCAN) has published the report by CAG Consultants evaluating the impact of PCAN-supported Climate Commissions. For more information about the evaluation of impact of the Climate Commissions, contact Rhona Pringle: rp@cagconsult.co.uk See: Evaluation of the Impact of PCAN-supported Climate Commissions - [Evaluation of the Impact of PCAN-supported Climate Commissions](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/evaluation-of-the-impact-of-pcan-supported-climate-commissions): CAG Consultants were commissioned by the Place-based Climate Action Network (PCAN) to undertake an Evaluation of the Impact of the Belfast, Edinburgh and Leeds Commissions.  The aim of this was  to help understand the role they are playing in the climate activities of their respective cities, and the extent to which they provide a replicable model for place-based climate governance.  The report has been published by PCAN. Climate Commissions were designed to fill a gap in local climate governance. They were set up to explore whether introducing an independent form of local governance could help accelerate local climate action, and […] - [Sharing learning about innovative post-subsidy business models for community energy businesses](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/sharing-learning-about-innovative-post-subsidy-business-models-for-community-energy-businesses): The Power to Change Next Generation programme supports post-subsidy business models for community energy businesses. Eleven innovative projects have received funding from Power to Change, with support provided by the Centre for Sustainable Energy (CSE) as delivery partner. As part of our role in evaluating the Next Generation innovation programme, CAG worked with the Power to Change, CSE and the Next Generation projects to share emerging learning through a series of videos and case studies.  The videos, prepared in partnership with Close-Up Research, include: Bath and West Community Energy have piloted flexibility services provided by local households, as a way […] - [Heat decarbonisation and mine energy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/heat-decarbonisation-and-mine-energy): Decarbonising heat is acknowledged as a key challenge if the UK is to achieve its carbon reduction targets. As such it is an issue of considerable interest to CAG and we have undertaken multiple projects in this space including the Evaluation of the Heat Networks Delivery Unit, Evaluation of the reformed RHI (ongoing) and an International review of heat network market frameworks. Currently, we are involved in BEIS commissioned evaluations of the Green Heat Networks Fund (GHNF) and the Public Sector Decarbonisation Scheme (PSDS Phases 1 and 3). Other, un-published, work includes studies of the evolution of heat networks in […] - [Supporting innovative post-subsidy business models for community energy businesses through the Next Generation programme](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/supporting-innovative-post-subsidy-business-models-for-community-energy-businesses-through-the-next-generation-programme): The Power to Change Next Generation programme supports post-subsidy business models for community energy businesses. CAG has been working with the Next Generation projects to produce a range of videos and case studies designed to share key learning. We’ve recently produced several new videos and case studies, including: Bath and West Community Energy are piloting flexibility services provided by local households, as a way of enabling more renewables within the electricity grid. See the full video here. Brighton Energy are adding EV charge-points to community-owned solar PV installations, providing renewable electricity to local EV users. See the full video here. CREW Energy are installing […] - [Barking and Dagenham Green Economy Review](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/barking-and-dagenham-green-economy-review): The Green Economy Review identfied opportunities to create or expand economic activity which contributes to Net Zero whilst creating potential new job opportunities that may be accessible to residents of LB Barking & Dagenham. - [Impact evaluation of the GLA's London Regeneration Fund](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/impact-evaluation-of-the-glas-london-regeneration-fund): The Greater London Authority (GLA) commissioned CAG Consultants to undertake a quantitative and qualitative impact evaluation of the London Regeneration Fund (LRF), a £20m capital funding programme to deliver jobs and growth through developing new affordable workspace. The rationale for the programme was the loss of lower value industrial and high street workspace in London due to pressure from higher value (mainly residential) land uses. The LRF aimed to help improve the provision of such workspace, especially in areas of disadvantage and limited employment opportunities. The evaluation reviewed 15 varied workspace projects across the capital assessing how the projects were […] - [Community Energy - innovation case studies](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/community-energy-innovation-case-studies): You can learn from things going wrong as well as things going right. CAG (Mary Anderson, Tim Maiden, Bill Kirkup and Emma Jones) have been working with Power to Change which has been supporting innovative post-subsidy business models for community energy businesses through their Next Generation programme. We’ve developed a set of new case studies on five projects that didn’t quite work out as planned, but which generated considerable learning along the way. These provide invaluable learning for other community businesses considering similar approaches. To read more and to access the case studies: https://www.powertochange.org.uk/news/learning-about-what-works-and-what-doesnt-for-community-energy-businesses/ - [Climate Action Support for Community Businesses: scoping study for Power to Change](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/climate-action-support-for-community-businesses-scoping-study-for-power-to-change): CAG Consultants have been commissioned by Power to Change to undertake a study to scope the opportunities, considerations and areas of focus for the design of a community business climate action programme. The study found that many community businesses are aready taking climate action, but many want to do more and there was overwhelming evidence of need for a wide-ranging programme of support, inlcuding a fund, to support community businesses to do this. It identified three priority impact areas identified to frame the programme and contribute to a shift to a fairer, greener economy.    Social justice – working towards a more equal society, where the adverse impacts of climate change are not disproportionately felt by the […] - [Power to Change's Next Generation programme - evaluation report](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/power-to-changes-next-generation-programme-evaluation-report): Evaluating innovative business models for community energy businesses Power to Change’s Next Generation programme aims to support the development of innovative business models for community energy businesses.  CAG Consultants was commissioned to produce an independent evaluation of the innovation programme; the findings from Year 2 of their evaluation has now been published. Support and funding from the Next Generation programme has enabled Community Energy Businesses (CEBs) to take risks in developing new business models that are not dependent on Feed-in-Tariff (FiTs) subsidies. Being involved in the programme has built the skills and knowledge within 11 innovation groups, helping them to […] - [The benefits of being in a community energy group](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/the-benefits-of-being-in-a-community-energy-group): In recent years, community energy businesses have played an increasing role in tackling global climate change issues, as well as funding projects and taking action to reduce fuel poverty in their communities. Power to Change champions the role of community businesses in improving local places and tackling issues of concern to local people.  Through the Next Generation programme, Power to Change has supported a number of community energy businesses and has helped them to gather evidence about the impact they make. The Next Generation programme supported survey research with 205 members of three community energy groups that are structured as ‘Community […] - [Learning for community energy groups in a post-subsidy world](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/learning-for-community-energy-groups-in-a-post-subsidy-world): Power to Change’s Next Generation innovation programme is supporting the development of innovative business models for the community energy that are not dependent on Feed-in-Tariff subsidies. The programme has supported eleven innovation projects over the past two years – further details of these projects are available here. Full reports on the learning about each business model will be published during 2022. Five ‘practical learning guides’ have been developed to share learning on common themes emerging from the Next Generation innovation projects. These should be useful to community energy groups considering new approaches and also to other community businesses considering action on energy and […] - [Scheme design lessons from the BEIS domestic retrofit demonstrator programme](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/scheme-design-lessons-from-the-beis-domestic-retrofit-demonstrator-programme): The need to dramatically increase the scale and pace of domestic retrofit is well understood, as are the barriers and constraints to doing so.  Solutions are, though, in short supply. A recent BEIS international review of domestic retrofit supply chains suggests that this problem is not unique to the UK and that as yet no country has successfully addressed this challenge. However, another recent BEIS report, an evaluation of BEIS funded retrofit supply chain demonstrators, provides some useful insights into how municipalities and their strategic stakeholders, might foster new, locally rooted, business models capable of engaging with the critical  ‘able […] - [CAG Partner presenting at online Masterclass: Introduction to Mine Heat](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/online-masterclass-introduction-to-mine-heat): CAG Partner Bill Kirkup will today be co-presenting the Mine Energy White Paper with the North East LEP as part of an online Masterclass: Introduction to Mine Heat run by the Heat Academy.The Masterclass is part of the Heat Academy’s Decarbonising Heat series. The Mine Energy White Paper is based on findings of a study Bill co-authored for the LEP. - [Devon County Council report on socio-economic benefits of community energy prepared by CAG Consultants](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/devon-county-council-report-on-socio-economic-benefits-of-community-energy-prepared-by-cag-consultants): Devon County Council recently launched a report, prepared by CAG Consultants, highlighting the broad socio-economic benefits of community energy. The evidence from this report was highlighted in Community Energy England’s Community Energy Fortnight, and informed Devon County Council’s recent evidence on community energy to the Environment Audit Committee.  The report adds to the  growing evidence base about the social, environmental and economic benefits that community energy can achieve. The evidence-based study concludes that investing in local, community-owned renewable energy generation projects can deliver better value for money for a local economy than purchasing similar energy from a traditional commercial provider.  […] - [New report highlights potential of mine energy in achieving UK net zero target](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/new-report-highlights-potential-of-mine-energy-in-achieving-uk-net-zero-target): CAG Consultants, working with Carbon Alternatives, Geoenergy Durham and Handley Project Solutions, has produced a new white paper on mine energy on behalf of the Mine Energy Taskforce and Local Energy Hub network. The white paper calls for greater support for mine energy as a key low carbon heat source in the UK that can contribute to government’s ambition to reach net zero by 2050. The report also outlines how the introduction of large scale mine energy schemes will support government’s ‘levelling up’ agenda by bringing immediate and direct economic benefits to coalfield communities and businesses across the country. The […] - [Innovation in energy evaluation](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/innovation-in-energy-evaluation): In May 2021, CAG partner Mary Anderson presented at the Energy Evaluation conference as part of the session entitled Energy Transition #1: Renewables and flexibility mechanisms. The session included a presentation by Mary on ‘Testing the strength of impact evidence – applying contribution tracing within a realist evaluation of Transitional Arrangements for demand-side response’. It also included a presentation on ‘Aggregators as digital intermediaries to local electricity markets’ by Liz Varga, FCABE, University College London.   The presentations can be viewed here. - [Local pathways to net zero - LGA workbook](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/local-pathways-to-net-zero-lga-workbook): We recently undertook a commission from the Local Government Association (LGA) to draft a workbook for councillors on local pathways to net zero. Local authorities have a crucial role to play in achieving the UK’s 2050 Net Zero greenhouse gas emissions target. This workbook is designed to help councillors achieve this. Local authorities have a key role to play in achieving this Net Zero target. Actions taken now, locally, will grow the pipeline of projects, jobs and skills to scale-up delivery of zero carbon buildings and transport, waste reduction and low-carbon land use. Local authorities are directly responsible for 2-5 […] - [Cornwall Local Energy Market pilot points the way to a smarter grid](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cornwall-local-energy-market-pilot-points-the-way-to-a-smarter-grid): CAG has just completed a summative assessment report for Centrica on this EU funded research project. The core objective of the project was to investigate the potential for developing a local energy market using Cornwall as a testbed for this development. The rationale was to develop a route to market for both generation and demand in a constrained local electricity network. The intention was that this would help to bring forward investment in new generation and storage assets, avoiding or delaying the need for expensive capital expenditure on network upgrades. The development of a local energy market could provide an […] - [Measuring the impact of social enterprises in the South West](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/measuring-the-impact-of-social-enterprises-in-the-south-west): CAG were commissioned by Devon County Council to work with social enterprises across the Heart of the South West to find out how they measure their social impact. This was a part of our evaluation of the Enhance Social Enterprise programme. We found that half of businesses within the ESE programme have measured their social impact in some way. Many of these do so using informal, often regular but quite bespoke approaches rather than using recognised methods. We produced six video case studies to show the range of social benefits social enterprises can deliver. This blog highlights two. The first […] - [Todmorden Town Investment Plan Citizens Engagement](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/todmorden-town-investment-plan-citizens-engagement): Todmorden is a market town in the Upper Calder Valley, West Yorkshire and is one of the 101 towns across the UK that was chosen by the government to submit a bid for up to £25 million worth of investment funding from their Towns Fund programme. Rhona helped the Todmorden Town Deal Board as part of the development of the Town Investment Plan for Todmorden by facilitating 2 online sessions in January 2021 for the Board to present the projects that had provisionally been selected for inclusion in the plan.  Around 170 people attended, with some great questions, offers of […] - [Trialling hydrogen heating](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/trialling-hydrogen-heating) - [Changes to the Scottish energy policy landscape and potential impact on customers](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/changes-to-the-scottish-energy-policy-landscape-and-potential-impact-on-customers): Last year, CAG together with CSE was commissioned by ClimateXchange to carry out two interlinked projects: To research the likely impact on consumers of changes in the energy policy landscape; and To segment Scottish energy consumers into eight archetypes. The purpose of this project was to support the Scottish Government’s work on promoting consumer engagement and protecting consumers as part of changes to energy policy and Scotland’s low-carbon transition. Our research found that the energy policy landscape is changing significantly, and forthcoming changes in energy policy are likely to impact on consumers in a variety of ways. Drawing on data […] - [Rhona Pringle joins CAG as a partner](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/rhona-pringle-joins-cag-as-a-partner): We are pleased to announce that Rhona Pringle has recently joined us as a Partner, bringing new skills and expertise to our experienced team of professionals. Having successfully run her own consultancy business, Accend, for 10 years, Rhona specialises in regeneration and sustainable and rural development, with a track record of success in delivering research and supporting the development of long term place based and low carbon plans.  Rhona has more than 30 years experience working in the public, private, academic and third sectors. Her work involves developing long term, sustainable place-based strategies and plans across large to small geographic […] - [Co-design in Wonford, Exeter- see the video!](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/co-design-in-wonford-exeter-see-the-video): CAG is working with a group of local people and Space and Place architects to co-design a Health and Wellbeing Centre in Wonford. We have just produced a short video to support the engagement process. In 2019 we asked local people and groups what they’d like to see in the area to make their lives healthier and happier. We talked to and surveyed over 600 people and also used Facebook and Instagram and reached about 14,000 people in total. Based on the results, Exeter City Council agreed to go to the next stage. This year we have been working with […] - [Community Energy workshop - 9th November](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/community-energy-workshop-9th-november): As part of CAG’s work evaluating the Next Generation programme for community energy, funded by Power to Change, we’re helping to organise a virtual workshop on Monday 9th November for Community Energy practitioners. This will run from 1-4pm, jointly hosted by Community Energy England and the Next Generation programme. We’re calling it the ‘Conference of Practitioners’ – the aim is to create a space where practitioners can hear learning from current projects (within and outside the Next Gen programme) and talk about the hurdles and opportunities associated with emerging post-FITs business models for community energy. There will be short presentations […] - [Developing a climate change tools index for the RTPI](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/developing-a-climate-change-tools-index-for-the-rtpi): Spatial planning has a vital role to play in minimising our carbon emissions. The Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI) is championing this role of spatial and strategic planning in responding to the climate crisis.  As part of their climate change research programme, they commissioned CAG Consultants to produce an index of climate change tools that can be used to inform planners in their decision about emissions reduction and adaptation measures.   To ensure that we included all the appropriate tools, we undertook a desk review and interviewed a number of key stakeholders to find out which tools they are aware of; […] - [Lewisham's route to being a carbon neutral borough](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/lewishams-route-to-being-a-carbon-neutral-borough): The Challenge Lewisham Council declared a climate emergency in February 2019. The Council has set a target to be a carbon neutral borough by 2030.  The Council has shown significant ambition reflecting the urgent action that is needed and is being demanded by the public. Lewisham Council contracted Aether, together with CAG and Future Climate, to provide support in defining the route to carbon neutral for the Borough. The challenge was to quantify, as far as possible, what is needed to achieve carbon neutral in the Borough by 2030.  The work was the first step to enabling the Council to […] - [31 Climate Actions for Councils](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/31-climate-actions-for-councils): An evidence-based list of the most effective climate actions councils can take At the beginning of 2020, CAG helped Ashden and Friends of the Earth compile an evidence-based list of 31 actions that should be considered by every local authority declaring a climate emergency.  Each action is quantified in terms of likely carbon savings and approximate cost, with he co-benefits of each action also highlighted, in terms of better health, improved economy, increased equity and resilience. For each action, there are also pointers to examples of best practice around the UK.  Figures have been estimated based on an imaginary council, […] - [Climate Action Cobenefits - a toolkit for local authorities](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/climate-action-cobenefits-a-toolkit-for-local-authorities): In 2019, CAG was commissioned by Ashden to provide support on the development of a new Climate Action Cobenefits toolkit for local authorities. Ashden, with CAG’s support, developed this toolkit in collaboration with their City Region Sustainability Network, to support local authorities and others on their climate change ambitions.  The toolkit demonstrates how action on climate change can deliver many local benefits, including improved health, increased equity and social cohesion, economic opportunities and increased resilience. Each of the co-benefits chapters includes facts and figures, links to data for local areas, the business case for taking action, opportunities for action and inspirational examples of […] - [Biomethane reports published](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/biomethane-reports-published): Biomethane is a refined version of the biogas which is produced from anaerobic digestion plants. It offers an alternative to fossil fuels in the gas network and in road transport. Investment in the production of biomethane has increased significantly in recent years, much of it underpinned by the Renewable Heat Incentive (RHI). As part of the CAG-led evaluation of the RHI for the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS), we recently investigated the role of the RHI in the biomethane market. Our reports were published by BEIS in late April 2020. The RHI was found to be critical […] - [Tools for stakeholder engagement in Marine Protected Areas launched](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/tools-for-stakeholder-engagement-in-marine-protected-areas-launched): CAG provided facilitation support and our stakeholder engagement expertise in this two year project focusing on managing fishing activity in MPAs. The project brought together the fishing sector, regulators, NGOs, conservation bodies, scientific advisors and academic researchers to explore the challenges of managing sedimentary habitats in MPAs. The project team consisted of JNCC (Joint Nature Conservation Committee) , Natural England, the National Federation of Fishermen’s Organisations, the Marine Management Organisation and Bangor University, with support from CAG Consultants . It was funded by the European and Maritime Fisheries Fund. CAG led the design and delivery of a series of workshops […] - [BEIS publish evaluation of second Climate Change Agreements scheme](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/beis-publish-evaluation-of-second-climate-change-agreements-scheme): BEIS has just published the report on evaluation of the second Climate Change Agreements (CCA) scheme, available here: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/second-climate-change-agreements-scheme-evaluation. The CCA scheme is a voluntary scheme for firms in certain energy and trade-intensive industry sectors, which offers discounts on the Climate Change Levy (CCL) in exchange for firms meeting targets for carbon or energy efficiency improvements (or making ‘buy-out’ payments if targets are missed). Forming part of the Government’s Clean Growth Strategy, the scheme aims to support the retention of energy-intensive industries in the UK while improving the energy efficiency of these industries. The second CCA scheme started in 2013 […] - [Internal Drainage Boards – review of membership and governance](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/internal-drainage-boards): Context Internal Drainage Boards (IDBs) are independent public bodies responsible for managing water levels in areas where there is a special need to ensure the quality and effectiveness of drainage. There are currently 112 IDBs in England, overseeing 22,000km of watercourse and 500 pumping stations. They make a significant local, regional and national contribution to flood resilience. It is therefore important that IDB governance is strong, and that the IDBs’ Boards are sufficiently engaged, diverse and experienced to manage their responsibilities However, a 2017 NAO report[1], questioned whether current IDB governance and accountability arrangements were sufficient to ensure that they […] - [Encouraging collaboration across policy domains](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/encouraging-collaboration-across-policy-domains): A new research report by CAG for the Scottish Government has just been published. The research considered a wide range of tools and techniques for joined-up working in policy development and implementation. It focused on tools that would support collaboration across sectors, and specifically between climate resilience and climate policy domains. We were able to identify nine methods or approaches to joined-up working that provide useful guidance. These methods demonstrate potentially useful ways of collaborating across sectors to develop integrated solutions to complex problems. However, they are not a quick fix. At its root, collaboration requires the appropriate personal skills […] - [Co-production success in Exeter](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/co-production-success-in-exeter): CAG has just finished working with the with the Wonford community in Exeter to find out what would improve health and wellbeing in Wonford . Meaningful engagement with local residents and stakeholders has been central to this project. We used a co-production method which entails working closely with the local community to design and deliver the engagement and agree the final report. To do this we worked with a group of individuals reflecting the interests of different parts of the Wonford Community, called the Sounding Board. We engaged with over 600 people through meetings with local groups, a survey, a […] - [Evaluation of Upland Ecosystem Services Pilot Project](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/natural-england-evaluation-of-upland-ecosystem-services-pilot-project): Introduction The Upland Ecosystem Service Pilots were developed by Natural England as demonstration projects to understand how the ecosystem approach could be applied in practice. Three pilots were delivered – in Bassenthwaite Catchment in the Lake District, the South Pennines and South West Uplands. CAG was commissioned by Natural England to undertake an evaluation of the pilots with the objective of determining what was working well and less well, with a view to informing future policy and delivery. How we delivered the project The evaluation explored how effective the pilot projects were in achieving the original aims of: Evaluation research […] - [Mapping Conwy's route to Carbon Net Zero](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/mapping-conwys-route-to-carbon-net-zero): CAG Consultants are thrilled to be working with Aether to define and plan Conwy County Borough Council’s route to Carbon Net Zero. Conwy County Borough Council have, along with many other local authorities across the UK, recently declared a climate emergency, and are now developing their plan to address the emergency, with an ambitious target of Carbon Net Zero by 2030. Targets of carbon neutrality in response to declarations of climate emergencies are an emerging concept and therefore are not, at present, well-defined processes or definitions. As such, we will be drawing on the expertise of our teams and innovative […] - [Core capacity](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/core-capacity): What is core capacity and why consider it? These two sister reports by CAG, in association with Professor Jacopo Torriti and Doctor Timur Yunusov, will enlighten you. Citizens Advice and Scottish and Southern Energy Networks (SSEN) both wanted to explore the concept of core capacity mooted by Ofgem as part of its latest review of network access rights and charges. This postulates an amount of electricity capacity that meets basic household needs, and in so doing introduces capacity – as opposed to energy – as something that consumers might need to start thinking about. Capacity is when you plug in […] - [Climate Action Co-benefits Toolkit for local authorities](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/climate-action-co-benefits-toolkit-for-local-authorities): Earlier this year, CAG was commissioned by the sustainable energy charity Ashden to develop content for a new ‘Climate Action Co-benefits Toolkit’ for city regions and local authorities. The idea for the toolkit came from the City Region Sustainability Network, which Ashden hosts and which is faciltiated by CAG partner Emma Jones (who was also lead author on the toolkit). It demonstrates how action on climate change can deliver many local benefits, including improved health, increased equity and social cohesion, economic opportunities and increased resilience. Each of the co-benefits chapters includes facts and figures, links to data for local areas, […] - [Evaluation of local flood risk management in England](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/evaluation-of-local-flood-risk-management-in-england) - [Lewisham Employment Land Study](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/lewisham-employment-land-study): CAG Consultants, in association with Aspinall Verdi, have recently completed an Employment Land Study (ELS) for the London Borough of Lewisham to inform preparation of Lewisham’s new Local Plan. The study provides up-to-date technical evidence to inform policy development in respect of employment land management and will help underpin the spatial strategy for the borough. The ELS provides an up-to-date assessment of employment land supply and demand in the borough, with consideration given to projected future requirements over the plan period to 2038. The report summarises relevant planning policy, provides an economic profile of Lewisham and sets out a property […] - [UK-India knowledge exchange - smart grids and DSM](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/uk-india-knowledge-exchange-smart-grids-and-dsm): CAG Consultants are working with PWC-India on a UK-India knowledge exchange programme, commissioned by the UK’s Foreign and Commonwealth Office, relating to energy demand side management and smart grids. This initiative forms part of a wide-ranging collaboration between the UK and India on developing secure and sustainable sources of energy. The Indian Government has set ambitious targets for energy efficiency and renewable energy and there are considerable opportunities to be realised in India’s large and fast-growing energy market. As part of the project, CAG are compiling a directory of UK organisations with products and services of relevance to the Indian […] - [CAG chosen to evaluate innovative new Local Energy Market project](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-chosen-to-evaluate-innovative-new-local-energy-market-project): CAG’s expertise in evaluating energy projects and our specialist knowledge of the energy grid comes together in this new project.  We have been chosen to undertake the Summative Assessment for Centrica plc’s Cornwall Local Energy Market project (LEM).  LEM is an EU-funded pioneering initiative involving the development of a virtual marketplace. The trial is testing a platform with homes and businesses which can buy and sell energy and flexibility to both the supply networks and the wholesale energy market. The project’s overarching aim is to demonstrate that the electricity distribution network can facilitate an increased penetration of renewable / low […] - [Flood Risk Governance: The State of Play](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/flood-risk-governance-the-state-of-play): Defra has just commissioned a review of the current framework for flood risk governance in England and Wales. Here’s my take on the current state of play, starting with a little retrospective glance. Flood risk governance in England and Wales has been the subject of a number of previous analyses. The Pitt Review[1] highlighted that, at the time of the summer 2007 floods, well-established arrangements already existed for the Environment Agency to manage flood risk from rivers and the sea, but there were no mechanisms in place to enable an integrated approach to planning and managing the impact of local sources […] - [Councils taking action on sustainability](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/councils-taking-action-on-sustainability): CAG recently completed a small commission for West Sussex County Council, looking at opportunities for the council to take further action on sustainability in areas such as transport, waste and biodiversity. The council has a strong track record in sustainability, particularly in relation to energy, but wanted to increase its ambition in this area to take advantage of the transformational change that the council is currently going through. The work involved capturing information on 29 initiatives, grouped under themes, which were identified by West Sussex County Council as being priorities for investigation. Themes were linked to those in the Government’s […] - [Southall Economy Study](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/southall-economy-study): CAG Consultants were commissioned by the London Borough of Ealing in association with the Catalyst Housing Group to undertake a Southall Economy study.  The objectives were to carry out a study of key economic strengths, weaknesses and recommendations for future economic support in an area of change. The report set out the Policy Context to inform the guiding principles for the Southall Economy Strategy. It then presented a socio-economic baseline setting out the state of the Southall economy including a labour market and skills profile of both local residents and those working in Southall. The analysis drew on published data […] - [Developing a business case for Crossrail 2](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/developing-a-business-case-for-crossrail-2): Dave Lawrence, a Partner of CAG, was part of an expert team working with Transport for London to develop business cases for some of the capital’s major new infrastructure schemes. The largest of these is Crossrail 2, which is the proposed new high-frequency, high-capacity rail line running through London from south west to north east joining up with the existing Network Rail system. It is estimated that Crossrail 2 would support up to 200,000 jobs and accelerate and enable the development of 200,000 new homes across the wider South East. It is also estimated that the productivity benefits could be […] - [Community Led Local Development, Cornwall](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/community-led-local-development-cornwall): Brief CAG was engaged by Cornwall Council in 2016 to develop a funding programme to support residents in the most deprived areas of Cornwall. Community Led Local Development (CLLD) aims to provide pathways to better economic opportunities for people and businesses in the most deprived areas of Cornwall, strengthening local availability of employment, skills and training, and developing the ability of local residents to access these. This EU funded initiative provides training and business support.  It seeks to encourage new ideas – new techniques, new technologies, new knowledge, new approaches – as well as apply existing ideas in new areas. […] - [University for the Creative Arts Economic Impact Assessment](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/university-for-the-creative-arts-economic-impact-assessment): CAG Consultants were appointed to undertake an Economic Impact Assessment of the University for the Creative Arts (UCA) at its campuses in Epsom and Farnham. The objective of the exercise was to help explain the value of UCA to its local community and to demonstrate the economic benefits it brings. These benefits are wide ranging and often not fully understood or appreciated. The University for the Creative Arts is a specialist creative arts institution that was established in 2008 following the merger of the Kent Institute of Art & Design and the Surrey Institute of Art & Design, University College. […] - [Measuring the impact of social enterprises - a novel approach](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/measuring-the-impact-of-social-enterprises): The CAG team is excited to be working with Devon County Council to develop an innovative method for testing the impact of social enterprises.  The aim is to support the future growth of the sector by providing a way of demonstrating the direct social value that it delivers.  As far as we know, previous approaches have not been able to demonstrate the combined effect of the whole sector, with all the different types of organisations it covers. Social enterprises are businesses with primarily social objectives whose surpluses are principally reinvested for that purpose in the business or in the community, […] - [Planning for huge shifts in demand for religious meeting places](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/planning-for-huge-shifts-in-demand-for-religious-meeting-places): The Greater London Authority projects population growth in Barking & Dagenham of 88,050 people by 2050, equivalent to 43.4 percent growth from the 2015 population estimate! The Council has ambitions for growth which exceed the GLA growth predictions. This growth will build on many changes in the demographics of the borough in recent decades. These changes have, in turn, driven huge changes in demand for religious meeting places which present significant challenges for the council’s planning team. Purpose of Study Through extensive engagement, physical surveys and analysis, the study sought to: develop profiles of principal faith communities; carry out an […] - [Is there an urban bias in energy efficiency programmes?](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/is-there-an-urban-bias-in-energy-efficiency-programmes): Almost a quarter of Scottish householders do not have access to mains gas or do not use it as their main heating fuel. Many of these consumers also live in rural areas where, as well as relying on more expensive fuels, other factors make them more vulnerable to fuel poverty. Citizens Advice Scotland (CAS) was keen to know whether consumers in these areas were benefiting as much as their urban counterparts from UK and Scottish Government efforts to improve the energy efficiency of homes. In addition, CAS was aware of a number of cases coming into their Citizens Advice Bureaux […] - [Evaluation tool box: bringing rigour to qualitative impact analysis](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/evaluation-tool-box-bringing-rigour-to-qualitative-impact-analysis): All impact evaluations face the challenge of assessing causality: in what ways and to what extent are observed changes attributable to the intervention itself?  Or would some of these changes have happened anyway, for other reasons? CAG Consultants has been using innovative methods to assess impact in our evaluation of the ‘Transitional Arrangements (TA) for Demand Side Response’ scheme for the Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS). The TA was part of the Capacity Market for electricity: it aimed to encourage growth in ‘Demand Side Response’ by providing an incentive for businesses to be on standby to reduce […] - [Governance and accountability of Internal Drainage Boards (IDBs)](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/governance-and-accountability-of-internal-drainage-boards-idbs): Building on our track record of research into the functioning of flood risk management in England, CAG have been appointed by Defra to carry out research into governance and accountability issues in Internal Drainage Boards (IDBs). IDBs are independent statutory public bodies that are locally operated and mainly funded by the local beneficiaries of their work; they receive special levies from unitary and district local authorities and drainage rates paid by farmers.  Their boards are composed of members appointed by special levy paying local authorities and elected members representing drainage rate payers (farmers). IDBs should be fully accountable to the […] - [Using co-creation to produce robust strategies and deliver best practice in the utilities sector](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/using-co-creation-to-produce-robust-strategies-and-deliver-best-practice-in-the-utilities-sector): Using co-creation to integrate multiple stakeholders’ needs, expectations, creativity and ideas not only creates better strategies but also enables successful implementation and makes good business sense. Co-creation is now recognised across the utilities sector as a valuable tool, with a clear expectation to deliver effective and innovative stakeholder engagement strategies. CAG Consultants are experts in co-creation and recently delivered a co-creation process that has informed and shaped South East Water’s Vulnerability Strategy, which forms part of their 2020-2025 Business Plan. The process has resulted in a robust and meaningful strategy that is fit for use, good for business and builds […] - [Co-creating South East Water's Vulnerability Strategy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/co-creating-south-east-waters-vulnerability-strategy-2): CAG Consultants recently facilitated a co-creation process to inform South East Water’s Vulnerability Strategy. South East Water has produced a vulnerability strategy as part of their 2020 to 2025 Business Plan, which has recently been published. The strategy is intended to ensure that South East Water’s customers who are in vulnerable circumstances have full access to their services both now and in to the future. CAG Consultants were contracted in January 2018 to facilitate the co-creation process, which coordinated the opinions of multiple stakeholders to inform the strategy. What is co-creation? Co-creation is a form of open policy or strategy […] - [Off peak electricity tariffs for domestic customers - potential role in our future energy system](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/off-peak-electricity-tariffs-for-domestic-customers-potential-role-in-our-future-energy-system): From 2013 – 2018, CAG was a key partner on the UK Power Networks ‘energywise’ project, funded under Ofgem’s Low Carbon Network Fund.  energywise involved trialling smart meters, time of use tariffs and critical peak rebates with social housing tenants in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets.  One of the project aims was to look at how these customers might be able to shift their energy consumption to help reduce strain on the electricity network during peak times; typically 5-8pm in the UK. Trial 1 involved installing smart meters and providing some energy efficiency devices (LED lightbulbs, an eco-kettle and […] - [Trialling smart meters and time of use tariffs with low income customers](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/trialling-smart-meters-and-time-of-use-tariffs-with-low-income-customers): From 2013 – 2018, CAG was a key partner on the UK Power Networks ‘energywise’ project, funded under Ofgem’s Low Carbon Network Fund.  Energywise involved trialling smart meters, time of use tariffs and critical peak rebates with social housing tenants in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. The aims of the project were to: Understand how to engage fuel poor customers with smart metering, energy efficiency and demand side response; Understand how fuel poor customers and hard to reach customers can benefit from energy efficiency and participate in demand side response; Quantify the demand reduction and time-shifting these customers could […] - [Public Sector Energy Efficiency Loan scheme: interim evaluation report released](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/public-sector-energy-efficiency-loan-scheme-interim-evaluation-report-released): BEIS has recently released the interim report of their evaluation of the public sector energy efficiency loan scheme – the scheme is more commonly known by the name of its operator, Salix Finance.  The overall evaluation is being led by Winning Moves, in close collaboration with CAG and UCL. CAG devised the theoretical framework and led the qualitative research which provides the main source of insight for this interim report. The interim report contains an Executive Summary, but in brief the scheme was found to be well regarded by users and to play a significant role in enabling eligible public […] - [New Heat Networks Development Unit Stakeholder Engagement Guidance](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/new-heat-networks-development-unit-stakeholder-engagement-guidance): At the beginning of July BEIS finally released their long awaited ‘Stakeholder engagement in heat networks: a guide for project managers’. This document was produced by the Carbon Trust with the support of Bill Kirkup at CAG. Heat networks, particularly at the district scale, are often large, invariably complicated and have lengthy lead in and delivery timeframes.  As a result, they involve multiple stakeholders, in a variety of forms, whose relative significance shifts over time. Research, including the evaluation of the HNDU by CAG has demonstrated that securing and maintaining stakeholder engage ment is a major challenge for heat network […] - [CAG leads evaluation of Climate Change Agreements scheme for BEIS](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/cag-leads-evaluation-of-climate-change-agreements-scheme-for-beis): CAG Consultants is leading an evaluation of the Climate Change Agreements (CCAs) scheme for BEIS, in a consortium with UCL, Cambridge Econometrics and Winning Moves. The Climate Change Agreements (CCAs) play a key role in the Government’s aims to support businesses to improve their energy efficiency by at least 20 per cent by 2030, as announced in the Clean Growth Strategy. The CCAs accompany the Climate Change Levy (CCL), a key UK energy tax introduced in 2001 to drive an increase in energy efficiency in the non-domestic sector, in response to the Marshall Report on “Economic Instruments and the Business […] ## Pages - [Nature and Biodiversity](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise/nature-and-biodiversity) - [Dumfries and Galloway Climate Change Risk Assessment](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/dumfries-and-galloway-climate-change-risk-assessment) - [Seminars](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/about-us/seminars) - [Environmental Permit Climate Adaptation Plan](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise/climate-resilience/environmental-permit-climate-adaptation-plan) - [Clean Air Day 2025 poster competition](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/clean-air-day-2025-poster-competition) - [Our Policies](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/about-us/policies) - [Privacy Policy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/privacy-policy) - [Associates](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/about-us/associates) - [Case Studies](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/about-us/case-studies) - [Economic Analysis](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/services/economic-analysis) - [Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/services/monitoring-evaluation-and-learning) - [Facilitation, Consultation And Training](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/services/facilitation-consultation-and-training) - [Research and Policy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/services/research-and-policy) - [Just Transition and the Green Economy](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise/just-transition-and-the-green-economy) - [Air Quality](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise/air-quality) - [Communities & Placemaking](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise/communities-and-placemaking) - [Energy, Low Carbon and Net Zero](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise/energy-low-carbon-and-net-zero) - [Expertise](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise) - [Project Summary](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/project-summary) - [About Us](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/about-us) - [Climate Resilience and Adaptation](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/expertise/climate-resilience) - [The Partners](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/about-us/the-partners) - [Contact Us](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/contact-us) - [Recruitment](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/recruitment) - [Services](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/services) - [News](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/news) - [Home](https://cagconsultants.co.uk/) [comment]: # (Generated by Hostinger Tools Plugin)